The Abel Tasman Coast track (2015)
An unexpected encore: the most beautiful coastal walk ever!
New Zealand’s nine most beautiful hikes are known as Great Walks. On the Abel Tasman Coast Track you will enjoy golden beaches, beautiful forest and spot sea lions in Tasman Bay. In 51 km and two or three days you hike along the edge of the Abel Tasman National Park and cross some bays at low tide. The trail is not hard, but well worth it.
Day 1: Marahau - Bark Bay Hut, 19 km
What the hell did I get myself into? This trail is far too beautiful to complete in two days. It starts at the mouth of the Marahau River already, a wooden bridge which takes me across the water from the parking lot. It takes me about half an hour to cover those first hundred meters. How can I describe the beauty that is coming your way here? The puddles that mirror the cloudy sky, enclosed by brown-red reed stuff, with the mountains in the background slowly bending down towards the sea. Little herons are walking around, on high yellow legs, busy hunting. They regularly strike, piercing their black, dagger-like beaks into the water at lightning speed and emerge again with a little fish. And holy kingfishers! The New Zealand variety of our most colorful bird. There are no less than three on the bridge railing! Unfortunately, they are too shy to let me get close, but the silhouette is unmistakable. When they fly away, their backs catch the sunlight and I see some of those exuberant colors they are known for. Very different from their Dutch siblings, but no less graceful. The hinterland is actually the least interesting. Water, short brown grass and then the familiar green mountains which dominate the horizon. Beautiful of course, but I’ve seen it before. This hike revolves around the sea, the South Pacific. After I have finally crossed the water, the path follows the mountain wall in an undulating way. A thin row of trees separates me from the sand and the sea. Every now and then there is a path down and I take a look at Tinline Bay. This part looks back to the peninsula opposite Marahau, a thin mountain range on the horizon. The waves are much less intense here than on the west coast, where the Tasman Sea throws huge breakers onto the beach. Here calm waves play with sand and stone. I see canoeists, sailboats and a few fast motor sloop, but the surf is clear of surfboards. The beach is strewn with brown pebbles and when I look to the left I see a cave just above the tide line. Stepping on stones just below water I can get to the entrance. From the dark line on the rocks I can see that the tides here can reach more than a meter. The sea is not that calm, if the water is strong enough to build this cave. But although I like the beach quite beautiful to look at, I prefer solid ground under my feet. I return to the wide, easy path, which rises until I am are well above the water and through the trees I enjoy the beautiful views. For a moment the path turns away from the water to the Tinline camp site. There is also a small circular walk, but today I pass all side paths by. Even the parts where I am enclosed by the forest, I hike mindlessly after so many weeks of beautiful nature. Of course I would rather be in the green than in the concrete city, but today I am no longer surprised about the tree ferns and the moss. I am not looking forward to the fantail and tomtit anymore. It is the sea that draws. The deep blue postcard-worthy water, the pristine sand, the rocks that support the forest. And then there is Apple Tree Bay, a stretch of beach so incredibly beautiful that I want to go down immediately. A little behind the beach is a graceful pond, filled with herons and brown reeds. There is a picnic bench and although the clock doesn’t say noon yet, I decide it is lunch time. I have to wait a while, only five minutes later the path to the beach presents itself and I can give in to my desire. I approach the pool carefully, so as not to disturb the Canada geese. The few herons rest, but watch me suspiciously. A seagull is fiercely kicking its legs in the shallow water and swallows the animals that surface. As I perch on the picnic bench with two other hikers, I look out across the sea to Fisherman Island and Adele, named after the wife of the French explorer Dumont D'Urville who sailed along the east coast in 1827. I talk to the hikers, who are going to Marahau, about the road to come. About the tides to consider and the lack of filtered water in Anchorage and Bark Bay cabin. For this trip I left a lot of things at the hostel in Nelson, including my water filter. My backpack is wonderfully light because of this, but I have never been so unprepared for a trip as now. Fortunately, the couple gives me a strip of water purification tablets they no longer need after this first trip. For now, I drink from the liter of fruit juice I brought with me with this much room in my backpack. When I continue the hike, I have to go back up to the path. The beach here gives way to rocks and you cannot go further along the surf. When I climb, I see a blackened trunk of a tree fern and a curled leaf. How could a fire start here? Every now and then there is a brook with crystal clear water, a suspension bridge or short sturdy platform. I keep hiking, while the vegetation is getting lower due to the poor soil. At Stilwell Bay my curiosity leads me back to the water. A stream digs irregular shapes in the sand and a narrow tower of rocks stands like a lonely lookout post off the coast, adorned by stubborn trees. As the beach ends, I go back up the same way. Now the path turns away from the sea, I can speed up. The path is so wide and smooth I hardly feel like a hiker anymore, but a tourist on a Sunday stroll through a city park. Then I get to the point where I have to make a choice: down to Anchorage Hut and the low tide route through Torrent Bay or postpone the choice and choose high or low only just before Torrent Bay. For a moment I choose the safest option, but I retrace my steps. I want to see the sea again, which is what makes this path so worthwhile. It’s low tide around 3.54 pm and I assume that this applies to the entire coastline. Although it’s still a little earlier, I bet I can cross the bay safely. The descent is fast and I feel it in my knees. From my slightly higher position, I see hikers crossing a swampy bay. I was right. Still, it’s nice to have another hiker confirm I still have an hour to safely cross the mudflat. The hut is in the wrong direction and although I don't have much to drink anymore, I think even five minutes is too much. I step onto the beach, where people sunbathe in bikinis and children swim. Canoeists have towed their craft onto dry land and enjoy the sun. And then I hike past there, in a t-shirt and long pants, almost in a hurry. How I would have liked to have taken one day longer. But because of the Easter holidays, all the huts are fully booked tomorrow and I have to make do with that one chance thrown into my lap. This trail was not planned, but a lift from the Heaphy track to Nelson allowed me to cram it into my already busy schedule. And am I glad I did. This is so worth it. I could only book one hut and I have no idea how to get out of here tomorrow. But if you want something, you have take a chance and make an effort. I trust somehow the puzzle pieces will fall into place by themselves. At the end of the beach the route enters the forest and climbs. For a moment I am confused, but then I see the sign that indicates both Cleopatra's pool and the bay. I have no swimwear with me and walk past the famous pool to the bay. A small hill further I am my shoes are in the mud. It’s still a bit damp and I choose not to bridge this stretch in bare feet. My towel is one of the things I thought I didn't need and it's still in Nelson. High poles with an orange disk point the way along a huge rock with a few trees on it. Again, I am amazed at the tides. The water will soon rise till over my head. From the hills a thin stream runs across the sand. The stump of a tree, with a single branch on it, is studded with small shells. The sand shows holes and round circles, traces of the life waiting under the mud for the water to return. Enjoying myself I hike to the other side and feel a peace coming over me I did not have before. This makes the day worthwhile. From now on I no longer think about time, about what time I want to be where, how it’s possible that today twenty kilometers will take me perhaps eight hours. I'm going to enjoy it and see where I end up. On the other side of the bay I hike into a village, Torrent Village. I can't imagine commuting from here to work. It must be a holiday village, retirees perhaps. It has two ‘streets’ of sand, which have real names, and a surprising number of fire hoses. There is also a toilet and water, which I hope is fresh. Here I fill my water bladder after all. I had wanted to do so in Marahau, but for the first time the public toilets only had hand gel and no tap water. Just before leaving the village, I pass a beach in front of which a rock is beautifully reflected in the thin layer of water that has remained on the sand. A motorboat and sloop are waiting for the rising tide at the tide line. Again I decide there is no need to take off my shoes and this time I regret it. As I approach the motorboat and take my pictures, a wave suddenly sets in, engulfs my ankles and moves the tide line several meters inland. My socks, my shoes, everything is wet. It's okay, I'll survive. It's warm water and my feet don't suffer. I leave the beach and climb again, as the high tide trail joins the track.
Every now and then there is a side path to a viewpoint and although the stretches back to the sea are quite long, it is hard to resist the temptation. And there’s by no means a view necessarily through the trees surrounding the viewpoint. But that's New Zealand. Nature is more important than human convenience. At a viewpoint, just before Bark Bay Hut, I have an unobstructed view of a small island and the wind which is drawing patterns in the water. There’s a bench, hikers are really spoiled here! A mouse scratches around my feet. Looking back to the right I see the many successive bays, the green land stretching out into the sea. I can no longer see where I started this morning. Bark Bay Hut is only half an hour away and when I slowly descend back to sea level and see the pearly white beach, I know I will enjoy this afternoon. The hut is not on the beach itself, however, that privilege is reserved for campers. One more bay is in between, but it is low tide and the beach is quickly reached. The water is chilly, but this time it’s not glacier water and I enjoy walking into the water. It is a long way before the water is deep enough to actually swim in and when it is, it’s wonderful. There is a slight wave action pushing me back to the beach and every now and then I get a gulp of salt water. After a few lazy circuits, I call it quits. Refreshed I walk back to the cabin for a second sensation: a shower! It may be a cold one, but it’s an unprecedented luxury to rinse off the sea salt and to put on clean clothes. I hang my wet socks on the clothesline behind the hut. With a cold evening meal and a newspaper I return to the beach, where I enjoy the last of the sunlight. I'm doing just fine here.
Day 2: Bark By hut - Mutton Cove Campsite, 14 miles
While I eat my breakfast of muesli bars, the tide sets in the bay the cabin overlooks. That happens surprisingly fast. Before breakfast I thought I could easily take the low-water route, but halfway across the muddy plain I take off my socks and shoes to wade through a few streams, which soon reach my knees. A large orange triangle shows me the way to where the path continues through the forest. When I am close to the rocks, a few fish dart into the clear water. The path plunges into the forest and now I can hike on without thinking. Well, not completely thoughtless. What I try not to think about is where I will be tonight and whether I will sleep at all. Due to the Easter holidays, all huts are fully booked and I have to hike this path in two days. There is no transportation back to civilization from the Wainui terminus. I planned to walk that 14 miles to Takaka at night in the light of the full moon. But the tides are limiting me. After about 11 km the trail crosses a deep bay, Awaroa Bay. You can cross the bay two hours before and two hours after low tide. Low tide is at 03:41 in the morning and at 03:54 in the afternoon. Whoops! I don't want to think about what that means for my plans. The path rises about 100 meters and it is a nasty climb. At the same pace, the path descends again to the old granite mine of Tonga, where the granite for some buildings in Wellington and the cathedral in Nelson was mined in the early 1900s. Except for some square blocks of stone and the concrete base of a crane, there is not much left of the mine. There’s a beach, but it’s very small. I keep hiking at a leisurely pace. Given the tides, I am no longer in a hurry. After meandering back into the forest for a while, the path ends at Onetahuti Beach. From a great height I look down on the beach where a water taxi arrives. It unloads a few canoes, while there are already quite a few on the beach. Canoeists have spent the night here and a few more hikers arrive and continue from here by canoe. I ask, just to be sure, but the taxi does not come to Wainui. I continue along the surf, where the sand is just a bit more compact and easier to walk on. At the end of the beach a wooden board walk has been made across Richardson brook, which I would otherwise have had to ford. A graceful ribbon of yellow sand stretches along the shore and meanders towards the green hills. The board walk leads along brown reeds and low bushes. It's very beautiful. Once back to the mountains it’s time to climb again. I take it slowly, but pass the exit to Awaroa Lodge & Café. I want to spend the extra time I have on the beach and not sip on a Coke or WiFi. I meet many other hikers along the way and I get into conversation with the Spanish Anna, a camera woman who has taken a year's leave to travel the world. She has booked a bus from Wainui for tomorrow at 11:40. Now, that offers possibilities. We hike together and it is quite fun. As we approach the Awaroa hut, the path leads us to a large pool of water, where we are strictly warned to cross it within 2 hours before and after low tide only. For a moment we are confused. That crossing was only after the Awaroa hut, wasn't it? Then we see the well-known poles with orange circles along the beach. We follow them past the private houses. The water is high and if I was wearing trainers my feet would certainly have gotten wet. When we walk on the small strip of beach that remains along Awaroa Bay, I decide to take off my socks and shoes. Thus we first arrive at the camping spot and then the hut. It is just twelve o'clock and according to a message from the ranger we cannot cross before 2.30 pm. That's on the safe side, because according to my guide it should be possible as early as 2 p.m. When I walk into the water, hoping to be able to swim, I notice that it is not deep enough for swimming. Nowhere does it really get higher than my knees. But I think it's a bit too early to hike to the other side. It will probably be deeper further on. I lie in the sand and enjoy the sun. Still, I'm impatient, I want to do so much more today, see so much more. The trail continues to Totaranui, where many hikers take a water taxi back to Marahau. While according to the guide the last part is the most beautiful, with an interesting side trip to Separation Point, where there is a lighthouse and a sea lion colony. Just before half past two I see the first hikers starting to cross from the other side. I tie my shoes to my backpack and start walking in sandals, warned of the many shells in the sand. It is easy, although the current in the deeper parts is quite strong. The trekking poles give me an advantage over the hikers who have to stay upright without help. When I return to the mud, I see a small crab shoot into its hole. On the other side I wipe the sand off my feet with an old sock and put on fresh socks. Then I start hiking at a brisk pace. It’s crunch time now. Am I going to beat daylight or not? It is a pity that I did not have one extra day to hike the trail, so that I could take it a bit easier. This path is so incredibly beautiful that you want to take it easy, let it work on you like a good wine. From the other bank, the path continues to Waiharakeke bay, where I hike a short distance on the beach. Given the cliff at the end of it, a steep climb awaits me and it does. It goes up very steeply and down again just as hard on the other side. I'm sweating a lot now and doing well. At Goat Bay another stretch of beach awaits, but exactly where the path ends and the beach begins, a stream has found it necessary to flow to the sea. Due to a play of the earth there’s a large puddle which you can’t go around. By way of a bridge there is a round tree trunk in the water. Without much faith in my balancing skills, I use my trekking poles to stay upright on the trunk. I take it for granted that I almost have to squat across the trunk to do so. On the other side of Goat Bay a new hill awaits, but it takes me to the long-awaited Totaranui. I had expected a kind of village and given the amount of people milling about, it could have been. It is a huge campsite, where tents and caravans with solar panels alternate large campers. The visitor center is already closed due to time or Easter. For a moment I am confused about how to proceed, but then I see a signpost directing me to an impressive avenue of trees. These macrocarpa trees were planted by William Gibbs in 1855 when he built a model farm here. However, the land is too poor for agriculture and the farms failed. I pass the exit to Takaka and follow the wide gravel road past a B&B to a lawn. There I think for a moment that I have taken a wrong turn, until I see the familiar orange triangle in the distance. Black birds with a red beak that reach up to their heads walk on the grass. Could these be pukekos? The path climbs and turns, until the sea is nothing more than a vague memory. Only at Anapai Bay do I reach the beach again. Under the trees a couple is busy setting up their tent. It has now been five o'clock and I made a short stop for a few muesli bars. I'm also starting to wonder how much daylight I have left. I want to continue, but it must remain a vacation. When I meet a ranger at Mutton Cove gathering firewood for the campers' campfire, Anna's suggestion strikes me. Camp and then take the 11.40 bus with her tomorrow. I have not booked, but I can certainly pay with the driver. And if I get up early, I still have enough time for the sea lion colony tomorrow. I ask if I can still stay overnight and it turns out that the camping pitches in on northern part of the path are not fully booked. I may not have a tent and no sleeping mat, but it has always seemed nice to spend the night cowboy camping and this is the perfect place for it. It is warm, dry and I put my sleeping bag down on the beach, with a view of the sea. Is that a nicely spread bed or not? When I leave the warm campfire after sunset and want to go to sleep, I discover that sleeping outside is not ideal after all. I forgot about condensation. As the air cools, moisture descends, also on my sleeping bag, which is already quite wet. I accept that it will be a long, uncomfortable night. I brush my teeth at a tap on a wooden pole. And then I hear: "Rinda?" It turns out to be the Spanish Anna, who is camping here in a small two-person tent. She generously gives me a spot in her tent and although it is still cold in the sleeping bag despite my clothes, I sleep better than I would have on the sand.
Day 3: Mutton Cove - Wainui, 9 km
A few steps outside the tent and I am on the beach. I stare at the two black bodies that weave through the sea parallel to the sand. Sea lions! What a great start to the day. Once the sun is out and Anna and I have had breakfast, we quickly pack our things and hit the road. We both want to go to Separation Point, the rocky outcrop that separates Tasman Bay from the Golden Bay, but there isn't much time. We follow the beach to a rocky outcrop, which we climb across a rough staircase. On the other side is another beach, this time without sand and with large, round rocks. We carefully work our way to the other side, where we are then allowed to enter a forest path. We climb up along the coast, surrounded by forest and with occasional views of the coast that we have already explored. After half an hour we arrive at the fork to Seperation Point and leave our backpacks behind a tree. To get to Whariwharangi hut we have to enter this side path later. But first we go on, much lighter without our backpacks. We escape the forest and are then on a high cliff. Deep below us we see a small white lighthouse, although it looks more like a simple beacon than a round tower with a light at the top. Had I known it was this close to Mutton Cove I would have gone on last night. According to the guide, the sea lions rest on the warm rocks and it is probably still too chilly this early in the morning. But when we let our eyes wander across the rocks, Anna is the first to spot a large sea lion. The lazy animal barely moves and is hardly distinguishable from the stone. Clambering carefully we descend towards the water. Then we discover more sea lions on the right. A gray, adult male is lazily sunbathing. Four much smaller black sea lions play with each other in a pool under the rocks. They tumble, dive and are having a great time. We hear their excited screams very vaguely. We descend even further to the lighthouse, but because of the angle of the protruding rocks we can no longer see the sea lions. We do see and hear gannets, who are huddled near the lighthouse. Both Anne and I have already taken quite a few pictures, before I notice that the birds don't move and are fake. I decide to read the information boards anyway and it says that the fake birds must convince real gannets that it’s safe to nest and breed here. To make it more convincing, the correct bird sounds are continuously played. We laugh at our mistake and then climb back up. Once back at the junction, we pick up our backpacks and now start our trek to Winui Bay, where we have to be no later than 11.20 to catch the bus to Nelson. The first part I hike briskly and set the pace. Anna, who normally walks a bit slower, keeps up with me just fine. After another steep climb we descend to the beach of Whariwharingi Bay. Although there are no reminders anymore, this is probably a historical site. In December 1642 Abel Tasman sailed into this bay on an expedition to discover new countries on behalf of the VOC. As usual at the time, he fired a cannon to signal that they would set foot ashore. However, the local Maori, the Ngati Tumatakokiri, took the cannon shot as a declaration of war and launched their waka, a war canoe. In the ensuing battle, four Dutch sailors were killed. Abel Tasman then hauled up his anchor and sailed back to sea. He called the bay Moordenaers bay, to commemorate the incident. The name has since been wisely changed to Golden Bay, which is not so much the designation for a single bay, but the entire area. Both the Maori and the incident have been swallowed up by time and forest. Only the name of the national park, Abel Tasman, still reminds you of the explorer. In 1942, exactly 300 years after that first voyage of discovery, the first area was acquired by the government. Since then, the national park has expanded considerably, although it is still the smallest in New Zealand. We keep walking and reach the Whariwharangi hut in good time. This is one of the most authentic huts I have come across on my travels. It looks like a normal house and it is. Originally a farm from 1897 it was converted into a DOC hut in 1980. From there the path climbs again, but this time very gradually. The path is also a lot wider, as if the old cart track to the farm is still completely intact. It leads us along the hills with a different view of the sea each time. Where on previous trips the hills were made of rock, here they are made up of sand, although sometimes so gray that you can easily mistake the sand for rocks. That it really is sand, is proven by the names and declarations of love scratched into the bare parts of the hill and in a piece of forest that shows a yellow scar where the top layer and the trees that took root there have been washed away. Now we take it easier, we have plenty of time. Well before 11 am we are at the parking lot which heralds the end of another beautiful hike. I did it! I would rather have hiked this trail in three or better still, in four days. But I am happy and grateful for the opportunity and the kindness I experienced along the way. How lucky have I been again!
View my pictures of this hike here.